[MYSQL]存储过程使用范例
发表于2017-08-06
本篇文章给大家介绍的是存储过程使用范例。存储过程封装了一系列的数据库操作，这样既方便了程序中调用，也加快了数据库访问速度。同时一些简单的逻辑修改也不用直接修改程序，直接修改存储过程即可。
CREATE DEFINER=`admin`@`%` PROCEDURE `addrankex`(in _gameid varchar(32), in _deviceid varchar(64), in _ip varchar(32), in _level int, in _score int, in _cleartime int)
BEGIN
declare _errcode int default 0;
#发生异常时_errcode置1
declare continue handler for sqlexception set _errcode = 1;#非声明语句必须放在所有声明语句的后面，否者会报错。
start transaction;
#初始化参数
set @deviceid = _deviceid;
set @ip = _ip;
set @level = _level;
set @score = _score;
set @cleartime = _cleartime;
set @sameusercount = 0;
set @currenttime = now();
set @best = 0;
set @current = 0;
set @strsql = concat('select count(*) into @sameusercount from ', _gameid, '_rank where deviceid=@deviceid and level=@level');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
if @sameusercount > 0 then
#更新
set @strsql = concat('update ', _gameid, '_rank set score=@score,cleartime=@cleartime,ip=@ip,time=@currenttime where deviceid=@deviceid and level=@level and score<@score');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
else
#添加
set @strsql = concat('insert into ', _gameid, '_rank (deviceid, level, score, cleartime, ip, count, time) values (@deviceid, @level, @score, @cleartime, @ip, 1, @currenttime)');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
end if;
set @strsql = concat('update ', _gameid, '_rank set count=count 1 where deviceid=@deviceid and level=@level');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
#错误处理
if _errcode = 0 then
commit;#提交
set @strsql = concat('select (count(*) 1) into @best from ', _gameid, '_rank where deviceid!=@deviceid and level=@level and score>(select score from ', _gameid, '_rank where deviceid=@deviceid and level=@level)');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
set @strsql = concat('select (count(*) 1) into @current from ', _gameid, '_rank where deviceid!=@deviceid and level=@level and score>@score');
prepare stmt from @strsql;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;
select @current as current,@best as best;
else
rollback;#回滚
select _errcode as errcode;
end if;
END